Kingdom of France Royaume de France (French) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1815–1830 | |||||||||
| Motto: Montjoie Saint Denis! | |||||||||
| Anthem: Le Retour des Princes français à Paris "The Return of the French Princes to Paris" | |||||||||
.svg) The Kingdom of France in 1818 | |||||||||
| Capital | Paris | ||||||||
| Common languages | French | ||||||||
| Religion | |||||||||
| Demonym(s) | French | ||||||||
| Government | Unitary parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy | ||||||||
| King | |||||||||
• 1815–1824 | Louis XVIII | ||||||||
• 1824–1830 | Charles X | ||||||||
| President of the Council of Ministers | |||||||||
• 1815 | Charles de Talleyrand-Périgord | ||||||||
• 1829–1830 | Jules de Polignac | ||||||||
| Legislature | Parliament | ||||||||
| Chamber of Peers | |||||||||
| Chamber of Deputies | |||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Restoration | 1815 | ||||||||
• Charter of 1815 adopted | 1815 | ||||||||
| 6 April 1823 | |||||||||
| 26 July 1830 | |||||||||
| Currency | French franc | ||||||||
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The Second Bourbon Restoration was the period of French history during which the House of Bourbon returned to power after the fall of Napoleon in 1815. The Second Bourbon Restoration lasted until the July Revolution of 26 July 1830. Louis XVIII and Charles X, brothers of the executed King Louis XVI, successively mounted the throne and instituted a conservative government intended to restore the proprieties, if not all the institutions, of the Ancien régime. Exiled supporters of the monarchy returned to France but were unable to reverse most of the changes made by the French Revolution. Exhausted by the Napoleonic Wars, the nation experienced a period of internal and external peace, stable economic prosperity and the preliminaries of industrialization.[3]
- ^ Tombs 1996, p. 333.
- ^ Pinoteau, Hervé (1998). Le chaos français et ses signes: étude sur la symbolique de l'Etat français depuis la Révolution de 1789 (in French). Presses Sainte-Radegonde. p. 217. ISBN 978-2-9085-7117-2. OL 456931M.
- ^ Sauvigny 1966.
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