Brandt Mle 1935

Brandt Mle 1935
Side view of the Brandt Mle 1935
TypeMortar
Place of originFrance
Service history
WarsSecond World War
First Indochina War[1]
Algerian War[2]
Vietnam War[3]
Production history
DesignerEdgar Brandt
No. builtOver 4,900 (before 1940)
VariantsBrandt Mle 1935 modifié 1944
Specifications
Mass19.7 kg (43 lb 7 oz)
Barrel length72.4 cm (2 ft 5 in)
Crew5[4]

CartridgeLight HE shell: 1.3 kg (2 lb 14 oz)
Heavy HE shell: 2.2 kg (4 lb 14 oz)
Caliber60.7 mm (2.39 in)
Rate of fire20-26 rounds per minute
Muzzle velocity158 m/s (520 ft/s)
Effective firing rangeLight HE shell: 100 m (330 ft) to 1.7 km (1.1 mi)
Heavy HE shell: 100 m (330 ft) to .95 km (0.59 mi)[4]
Filling weightLight HE shell: 160 g (5.6 oz)

The Brandt Mle 1935 60-mm mortar (French: Mortier de 60 mm Mle 1935) was a company-level indirect-fire weapon of the French army during the Second World War. Designed by Edgar Brandt, it was copied by other countries, such as the United States and China, as well as purchased and built by Romania. Modified in 1944, the mortar continued to be used by France after the war until at least the 1960s.[5]

  1. ^ Ezell, Edward Clinton (1988). Personal firepower. The Illustrated history of the Vietnam War 15. Bantam Books. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-553-34549-0. OCLC 1036801376.
  2. ^ Huon, Jean (March 1992). "L'armement français en A.F.N." Gazette des Armes (in French). No. 220. pp. 12–16.
  3. ^ Rottman, Gordon L. (10 Feb 2009). North Vietnamese Army Soldier 1958–75. Warrior 135. Osprey Publishing. p. 32. ISBN 9781846033711.
  4. ^ a b c Chamberlain, Peter (1975). Mortars and rockets. Gander, Terry. New York: Arco Pub. Co. p. 4. ISBN 0668038179. OCLC 2067459.
  5. ^ French manual cover page image