Brandt Mle 27/31

Brandt mle 27
Brandt Mle 27/31 on display at the Romanian Navy Museum
TypeMortar
Place of originFrance
Service history
Used bySee Users
WarsSecond World War
First Indochina War[1]
Algerian War[2]
Portuguese Colonial War[3]
Vietnam War[4]
Production history
DesignerEdgar Brandt
No. built8000
VariantsL13.7
L/15.6
Specifications
Mass56 kg (123 lb)
Barrel length1.11 m (3 ft 8 in) L/13.7
1.26 m (4 ft 2 in) L/15.6
Crew3[5]

Shell weightLight: 3.25 kg (7 lb 3 oz)
Heavy: 6.5 kg (14 lb 5 oz)
Caliber81 mm (3.2 in)
Elevation+45° to +85°
Traverse8° to 12° variable with elevation[5]
Rate of fire18 rounds per minute
Muzzle velocity174 m/s (570 ft/s)
Effective firing rangeLight: 2.8 km (1.7 mi)
Heavy: 1.2 km (0.75 mi)[5]

The Brandt mle 27/31 mortar was a regulation weapon of the French army during the Second World War. Designed by Edgar Brandt, it was a refinement of the Stokes mortar. The Brandt mortar was highly influential, being licensed built or copied by numerous countries.[6]

  1. ^ Ezell, Edward Clinton (1988). Personal firepower. The Illustrated history of the Vietnam War 15. Bantam Books. p. 41. ISBN 9780553345490. OCLC 1036801376.
  2. ^ Huon, Jean (March 1992). "L'armement français en A.F.N." Gazette des Armes (in French). No. 220. pp. 12–16.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Portugal was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference NVA was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ a b c Chamberlain & Gander 1975, p. 5
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Bishop2002 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).