Breisach

Breisach
View of Breisach from above. The French town of Neuf-Brisach is located in the upper left corner.
View of Breisach from above. The French town of Neuf-Brisach is located in the upper left corner.
Coat of arms of Breisach
Location of Breisach within Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district
FranceWaldshut (district)Lörrach (district)Freiburg im BreisgauEmmendingen (district)Schwarzwald-Baar-KreisRottweil (district)Au (Schwarzwald)AuggenBad KrozingenBadenweilerBallrechten-DottingenBötzingenBollschweilBreisachBreitnauBuchenbachBuggingenEbringenEhrenkirchenEichstetten am KaiserstuhlEisenbachEschbachFeldbergFriedenweilerGlottertalGottenheimGundelfingenHartheim am RheinHeitersheimHeitersheimHeuweilerHinterzartenHorbenIhringenKirchzartenLenzkirchLöffingenMarchMerdingenMerzhausenMüllheimMüllheimMünstertalNeuenburg am RheinNeuenburg am RheinOberriedPfaffenweilerSankt PeterSankt MärgenSchallstadtSchluchseeSöldenStaufen im BreisgauStegenSulzburgTitisee-NeustadtUmkirchVogtsburgWittnau
Breisach is located in Germany
Breisach
Breisach
Breisach is located in Baden-Württemberg
Breisach
Breisach
Coordinates: 48°2′N 7°35′E / 48.033°N 7.583°E / 48.033; 7.583
CountryGermany
StateBaden-Württemberg
Admin. regionFreiburg
DistrictBreisgau-Hochschwarzwald
Subdivisions12
Government
 • Mayor (2022–30) Oliver Rein[1] (CDU)
Area
 • Total
54.58 km2 (21.07 sq mi)
Elevation
225 m (738 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[2]
 • Total
15,793
 • Density290/km2 (750/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
79206
Dialling codes07667, 07664 (Niederrimsingen, Oberrimsingen), 07668 (Gündlingen)
Vehicle registrationFR
Websitewww.breisach.de
Breisach as seen from the French Rhine shore.

Breisach (formerly Altbreisach; Low Alemannic: Alt-Brisach) is a town with approximately 16,500 inhabitants, situated along the Rhine in the Rhine Valley, in the district Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, about halfway between Freiburg and Colmar — 20 kilometres away from each — and about 60 kilometres north of Basel near the Kaiserstuhl. A bridge leads over the Rhine to Neuf-Brisach, Alsace.

Its name is Celtic and means breakwater. The root Breis can also be found in the French word briser meaning to break. The hill on which Breisach came into existence was — at least when there was a flood — in the middle of the Rhine, until the Rhine was straightened by the engineer Johann Gottfried Tulla in the 19th century, thus breaking its surge.

The Spanish relief of Breisach by the Duke of Feria in 1633, during the Thirty Years' War.
  1. ^ Bürgermeisterwahl Breisach am Rhein 2022, Staatsanzeiger.
  2. ^ "Bevölkerung nach Nationalität und Geschlecht am 31. Dezember 2022" [Population by nationality and sex as of December 31, 2022] (CSV) (in German). Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg. June 2023.