Brightwater

Brightwater
Wairoa
Town
Ernest Rutherford memorial
Map
Coordinates: 41°22′44″S 173°06′50″E / 41.379°S 173.114°E / -41.379; 173.114
CountryNew Zealand
Territorial authorityTasman
First Settled1843
Named1855
Electorates
Government
 • Territorial AuthorityTasman District Council
 • Mayor of TasmanTim King
 • West Coast-Tasman MPMaureen Pugh
 • Te Tai Tonga MPTākuta Ferris
Area
 • Total
4.67 km2 (1.80 sq mi)
Elevation
33 m (108 ft)
Population
 (June 2024)[2]
 • Total
2,390
 • Density510/km2 (1,300/sq mi)

Brightwater (Māori: Wairoa) is a town 20 kilometres (12 mi) southwest of Nelson in Tasman district in the South Island of New Zealand.[3] It stands on the banks of the Wairoa River. Brightwater was first named Spring Grove. Alfred Saunders, the owner of a local flax mill situated on the banks of the Wairoa River and a prominent temperance activist,[4] renamed it Brightwater because of the clarity of the water in Wairoa River.[5] The settlement was named in 1855, but the area was settled as early as 1843.[citation needed]

Brightwater was the birthplace of Nobel Prize-winning scientist, the "father of nuclear physics", Ernest Rutherford,[6] and has an elaborate Lord Rutherford Birthplace memorial on Lord Rutherford Road.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Area was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Aotearoa Data Explorer". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  3. ^ Reed, A. W. (2002). The Reed Dictionary of New Zealand Place Names. Auckland: Reed Books. ISBN 0-7900-0761-4.
  4. ^ McGibbon, Ian (1990). "Saunders, Alfred". Te Ara: Encyclopedia of New Zealand. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 21 February 2017.
  5. ^ Discover New Zealand - A Wises Guide (9th ed.). Wises Publications. 1994. p. 285.
  6. ^ "Rutherford, Earnest (1871–1937)". Bateman New Zealand Encyclopedia (6t ed.).[permanent dead link]