Brusio spiral viaduct

Brusio spiral viaduct

Viadotto elicoidale di Brusio
The Bernina Express on the viaduct.
The Bernina Express on the viaduct
Coordinates46°15′14″N 10°07′40″E / 46.25389°N 10.12778°E / 46.25389; 10.12778
CarriesRhaetian Railway
LocaleBrusio, Switzerland
Official nameViadotto elicoidale di Brusio
Other name(s)Kreisviadukt Brusio[1]
OwnerRhaetian Railway
Maintained byRhaetian Railway
Characteristics
DesignSpiral arch bridge, viaduct
MaterialStone
Total length110 m (360 ft)
No. of spans9, each of 10 m (33 ft)
History
Opened1 July 1908[2]
Location
Map

The Brusio spiral viaduct (or Brusio circular viaduct; Italian: Viadotto elicoidale di Brusio, German: Kreisviadukt Brusio) is a single-track nine-arched stone spiral railway viaduct on the Bernina Railway. It was opened on 1 July 1908.

A key structure of the World Heritage Site-listed Bernina Railway, it is located near Brusio, in the Canton of Graubünden, Switzerland, and was built to limit the railway's gradient at that location within its specified maximum of 7%.[3] It is considered to be one of the architectural highlights of the Rhaetian Railway.[4][5]

  1. ^ Shales 1996, p. 219.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference teil2p50 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Moser & Pfeiffer 2004, p. 51.
  4. ^ Graham, Adam H. (19 June 2014). "The Swiss train tourists don't take". BBC.
  5. ^ Carter, Garratt, Jackson, Johnston, Middleton and Zimmermann 2003, p. 95.