Boedi Oetomo | |
 | |
| Abbreviation | B.O. |
|---|---|
| Successor | Parindra |
| Formation | 20 May 1908 |
| Dissolved | 25 December 1935 |
| Type | Nationalist organization |
Membership | 10,000 (end 1909)[1] |
Budi Utomo (old spelling: Boedi Oetomo, meaning "Noble Endeavour")[2] was an early native nationalist political society in the Dutch East Indies.[3] The organization's founding in 1908 is considered instrumental to the beginning of the Indonesian National Awakening.
- ^ Pringgodigdo 1991, p. 2.
- ^ "Budi Utomo | Indonesian political organization | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved February 24, 2023.
- ^ Suhartono (1994). Sejarah Pergerakan Nasional dari Budi Utomo sampai Proklamasi 1908–1945. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. p. 32. ISBN 9789798581083.