Buttero

I Butteri, Giovanni Fattori (1893)
"Driving wild cattle in the Maremma", illustration from The Penny Magazine, 1832

A buttero (Italian pronunciation: [ˈbuttero], plural butteri) or cavalcante is a mounted herder, usually of horses, of cattle, or of buffaloes, in Italy, predominantly in the Maremma region of Tuscany and northern Lazio, or in the Pontine Marshes to the south.