Byrgius (crater)

Byrgius
Lunar Orbiter 4 image of Byrgius, with Byrgius A at right, and Byrgius D in upper left
Coordinates24°42′S 65°18′W / 24.7°S 65.3°W / -24.7; -65.3
Diameter87 km
Depth4.6 km
Colongitude65° at sunrise
EponymJoost Bürgi
The rays of Byrgius A extend for hundreds of km, and it is the brightest feature in the region.

Byrgius is a lunar impact crater located in the western part of the Moon, near the limb. As a result, Byrgius appears strongly oval in shape due to foreshortening. To the northwest is the nearly ruined crater Lamarck. The rim of Byrgius is worn and eroded, with Byrgius A overlying the eastern rim and Byrgius D lying across the northwest. The floor is relatively flat and undistinguished by significant craters. Byrgius A possesses its own ray system that extends for over 400 kilometres.