COVID-19 vaccination in Nepal

COVID-19 vaccination programme
Oxford–AstraZeneca (Covishied), the most commonly used vaccine in Nepal[1]
Date27 January 2021 (2021-01-27) – present
(3 years, 305 days ago)
LocationNepal
CauseCOVID-19 pandemic in Nepal
TargetImmunisation of Nepalese against COVID-19
Organised byGovernment of Nepal
Participants
  • 1,51,72,527 people with at least one dose administered
  • 1,12,32,683 people have been fully vaccinated
Outcome
  • 51% of the Nepalese population has received at least one dose.
  • 38% of Nepalese population has received full doses
Websitewww.mohp.gov.np
vaccine.mohp.gov.np

Nepal began administration of COVID-19 vaccines on 27 January 2021. 1 million Oxford-Astrazeneca vaccines were provided by India as a grant while Nepal brought 2 million doses from Serum Institute of India (SII) and was one of the first to receive COVID-19 vaccines. The delivery of the first 1 million doses arrived on 21 February.[2] In March, India's decision to ban exports of vaccines created uncertainty over whether Nepal would be able to continue its vaccinations. By April, SII had only provided half of the 2 million doses for which Nepal had paid in full. A spokesperson for the Indian Ministry of External Affairs rejected the notion of an export ban and said "We will export vaccines taking into account the domestic demand."[3] By late July, there was still uncertainty in Nepal over when SII would deliver the vaccines that were purchased, although Prime Minister Narendra Modi said India would "resume the supply of vaccines soon."[4]

Nepal approved China's Sinopharm BIBP vaccine (BBIBP-CorV) for emergency use on 15 February. The first doses arrived in Nepal on 29 March.[2] By July, China, had provided 1.8 million doses of the Sinopharm BIBP vaccine under grant assistance, and committed to providing another 1.6 million doses. Separately, the government purchased 4 million doses in June for which delivery was expected to be complete in a few days and was expected to purchase another 6 million doses in July.[5]

About 1.52 million doses of single dose Janssen vaccine (Johnson & Johnson) arrived on July as aid from the United States.[6] Similarly, Ambassador Berry assured that the U.S. had prioritized additional vaccine assistance to Nepal realizing the need.[7] Nepal on 25 October 2021 received 100,620 doses of Pfizer-BioNtech COVID-19 vaccine provided by the United States through COVAX.[8]

Nepal is set to receive 1.6 million doses of single dose Oxford AstraZeneca as aid from Japan.[9] Nepal has requested additional 3 lakhs vaccine dosage from Bhutan which is under consideration.[10]

  1. ^ "COVID-19 Situation Report - 26 August 2021" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 August 2021. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Nepal's vaccination status". The Kathmandu Post. 12 May 2021. Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2021.
  3. ^ "As Nepal struggles to continue vaccine drive, India denies export restrictions". kathmandupost.com. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  4. ^ "In a telephone conversation to congratulate Deuba, Indian Prime Minister Modi assures vaccine supply". kathmandupost.com. Archived from the original on 19 July 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  5. ^ "Deal to buy 6 million vaccine doses from China likely soon, officials say". kathmandupost.com. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  6. ^ "1.5 million doses of J&J vaccine arrive in Nepal". kathmandupost.com. Archived from the original on 14 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  7. ^ "U.S. Ambassador Berry pays courtesy call on Home Minister Khand". Khabarhub. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  8. ^ "Over 100,000 doses of Pfizer-BioNtech vaccine arrive in Nepal". kathmandupost.com. Archived from the original on 26 October 2021. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  9. ^ "Nepal to get 1.6 million AstraZeneca vaccine doses as donation from Japan". South Asia Monitor. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  10. ^ "Nepal seeks Covid-19 vaccine doses from Bhutan". kathmandupost.com. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.