Calendula officinalis | |
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UBC Botanical Garden | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Calendula |
Species: | C. officinalis
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Binomial name | |
Calendula officinalis | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Calendula officinalis, the pot marigold, common marigold, ruddles, Mary's gold or Scotch marigold,[2] is a flowering plant in the daisy family, Asteraceae. It is probably native to southern Europe, though its long history of cultivation makes its precise origin unknown. It is also widely naturalised farther north in Europe (as far north as southern England) and elsewhere in warm temperate regions of the world.[3][4][5][6][7]
The Latin specific epithet officinalis refers to the plant's medicinal and herbal uses.[8]