Calvatia

Calvatia
Calvatia craniiformis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Agaricaceae
Genus: Calvatia
Fr. (1849)
Type species
Calvatia craniiformis
(Schwein.) Fr. (1849)
Synonyms[1]

Calvatia is a genus of puffball mushrooms that includes the giant puffball C. gigantea. It was formerly classified within the now-obsolete order Lycoperdales, which, following a restructuring of fungal taxonomy brought about by molecular phylogeny, has been split; the puffballs, Calvatia spp. are now placed in the family Lycoperdaceae of the order Agaricales.

Most species in the genus Calvatia are edible when young, though some are best avoided, such as Calvatia fumosa, which has a very pungent odor.

The name Calvatia derives from the Latin calvus meaning "bald" and calvaria, meaning "dome of the skull".

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference urlFungorum synonymy: Calvatia was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Rafinesque-Schmaltz 1814 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Montagne 1842 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Lloyd 1902 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).