Camuropiscidae Temporal range: Late Devonian: Frasnian,
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Reconstructions of the various members of the arthrodire placoderm family Camuropiscidae. From top is Camuropiscis laidlawi, C. concinnus, Fallacosteus turneri, Rolfosteus canningensis, Tubonasus lennardensis, Latocamurus coulthardi, and Simosteus tuberculatus. | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | †Placodermi |
Order: | †Arthrodira |
Suborder: | †Brachythoraci |
Clade: | †Eubrachythoraci |
Clade: | †Coccosteomorphi |
Superfamily: | †Incisoscutoidea |
Family: | †Camuropiscidae Dennis & Miles, 1979 |
Genera | |
Camuropiscidae is a family of mostly small, bullet or spindle-shaped extinct arthrodire placoderms from the Late Devonian. With the exception of the snub-nosed Simosteus,[4] camuropiscid placoderms are characterized by an elongated, tubular snout. The entire family is restricted to the Frasnian Gogo Reef Formation of Australia.
The camuropiscids' elongated snouts, streamlined body shape, and rapid jaw closure are thought as adaptations for pelagic, pursuit predators, swallowing their prey whole.[5]