Canadian National 6400

Canadian National No. 6400
The Canadian National No. 6400 on static display inside the Canada Science and Technology Museum
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderMontreal Locomotive Works
Serial numberNo. 68715
ModelU-4-a Class “6400 Series”
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-8-4
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1.435 m) standard gauge
Driver dia.77 in (2,000 mm)
Length95 ft 1 in (28.98 m)
Loco weight379,800 lb (172.3 t)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity40,000 lb (18 t)
Superheater:
 • Heating area3,861 sq ft (358.7 m2)
Cylinder size24 in × 30 in (610 mm × 760 mm)
Performance figures
Maximum speed90–110 mph (140–180 km/h)
Tractive effort52,475 lbf (233.42 kN)
Career
OperatorsCanadian National
RetiredJune, 1960 (revenue service)
WithdrawnJune, 1967 (excursion service)
Current ownerCanada Science and Technology Museum
DispositionEventually donated for preservation to the National Museum of Science and Technology in Ottawa around June of 1967

Canadian National Railway No. 6400 is a preserved 4-8-4Confederation” or “Northern” type locomotive built in June 1936 for the Canadian National Railway (CNR).

It was the first member of the five streamlined U-4-a Class “6400 Series” engines to be delivered, which were the first streamlined steam locomotives in Canada. 6400 in particular is the most famous and notable, having pulled the 1939 royal train, and participating as an attraction at the New York World's Fair the same year. The locomotive was withdrawn sometime in 1960, with the remaining U-4-a locomotives being retired by 1961.

The locomotive was eventually donated and put up on static display in the National Museum of Science and Technology in Ottawa, where it has been preserved since 1967.