Canaima (operating system)

Canaima GNU/Linux
Canaima 7.3 (Imawarí)
DeveloperCANTV / CNTI / CENTIDEL / Edelca / VIT / FUNDACITE / Free software community
OS familyLinux (Unix-like)
Working stateCurrent
Source modelOpen source
Initial release18 October 2007; 16 years ago (2007-10-18)
Latest release7.3[1] Edit this on Wikidata / 11 December 2023; 9 months ago (11 December 2023)
Available inVenezuelan Spanish
Update methodAPT (several front-ends available)
Package managerdpkg
PlatformsIA-32, x86-64
Kernel typeMonolithic (Linux kernel)
UserlandGNU
Default
user interface
GNOME, KDE Plasma and Xfce[2]
LicenseFree software licenses
(mainly GPL)
Official websitecanaima.softwarelibre.gob.ve

Canaima GNU/Linux is a free and open-source Linux distribution that is based on the architecture of Debian. It was created as a solution to cover the needs of the Venezuelan Government as a response to presidential decree 3,390 that prioritizes the use of free and open source technologies in the public administration. On 14 March 2011, Canaima was officially established as the default operating system for the Venezuelan public administration.[3][failed verification]

The operating system has gained a strong foothold and is one of the most used Linux distributions in Venezuela, largely because of its incorporation in public schools.[4][5] It is being used in large scale projects as "Canaima Educativo", a project aimed at providing school children with a basic laptop computer with educational software nicknamed Magallanes.[6] Use of Canaima has been presented on international congresses about the use of open standards,[7] Despite being a young development, it has been used on the Festival Latinoamericano de Instalación de Software Libre (FLISOL).[8]

  1. ^ "Descargas - Canaima GNU" (in Spanish). Ministry of Popular Power for Science and Technology (MINCYT). Archived from the original on 22 May 2024.
  2. ^ "Index of /canaima/iso/imawari". CNTI. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
  3. ^ "Canaima GNU/Linux". DistroWatch.com.
  4. ^ http://www.rnv.gov.ve/noticias/index.php?act=ST&f=19&t=106420&hl=canaima&s=5f203b6ca55b49bfbbdb85019efce5f7 Archived 20 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine Use of Canaima in schools
  5. ^ "Canaima cambios recientes". Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
  6. ^ http://www.cnti.gob.ve/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=778:portugal-enviara-250-mil-computadoras-portatiles-a-venezuela-en-el-ano-2009&catid=44:nacionales&Itemid=88 Portugal to send 250,000 laptops to Venezuela in the year 2009
  7. ^ [1] Venezuela participates on II Congreso Internacional Software Libre
  8. ^ [2] Free installation of free software in over 200 cities of Latin-America