Canibek Giray | |
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Khan of the Tatar Crimean Khanate (1st reign) | |
Reign | 1610–1623 |
Predecessor | Selâmet I Giray |
Successor | Mehmed III Giray |
Khan of the Tatar Crimean Khanate (2nd reign) | |
Reign | 1628–1635 |
Predecessor | Mehmed III Giray |
Successor | İnayet Giray |
Born | 1566 |
Died | 1636 |
Dynasty | Giray dynasty |
Religion | Islam |
Canibek [1] or Janibek Giray (1568–1636, reigned 1610–23, 1628–1635) was twice khan of the Crimean Khanate. During his first reign he fought for the Turks in Persia and Poland. He proved a poor commander and had difficulty making his men obey. He was removed by the Turks in 1623. In the following year the Turks tried to restore him and failed. During his second reign there were raids on Poland and Russia. The Turks again removed him and he died in exile.
Chronology: 1588: born, 1609: raids Muscovy, 1610: becomes khan, 1615: raids Poland, 1617: fights Persians while brother fights Poles, 1618: in Istanbul. 1621: fights Poles, 1623: deposed by Turks, 1624: Turks try to restore him, 1628: restored, 1635: deposed by Turks, 1636: dies in exile.
His younger brother was one of the many people named Devlet Giray. His father was Shakai Mubarek, one of the many sons of Devlet I Giray (1550–77), five of whom had been khans in the period 1577 to 1608. Since his father was not a khan he was not technically eligible for the throne.