Cannone-Mitragliera da 37/54 (Breda) | |
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Type | Anti-aircraft gun |
Place of origin | Italy |
Service history | |
Used by | Kingdom of Italy Nazi Germany |
Wars | World War II |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | Breda |
Produced | 1932–45 |
Variants | Modello 32, Modello 38, Modello 39, Modello RM39 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 277 kg (611 lb) (Modello 38 without mounting) |
Length | 3.28 m (10 ft 9 in) |
Barrel length | 1.998 m (6 ft 7 in) (L/54) |
Shell | Fixed QF 37 x 232mm SR[1] |
Shell weight | 1.25–1.63 kg (2 lb 12 oz – 3 lb 9 oz) (High-explosive shell) |
Caliber | 37 mm (1.5 in) |
Action | Gas operated |
Elevation | −10° to +90° (single mounts); −10° to +80° (twin mounts) |
Traverse | 360° |
Rate of fire | 60-90-120 rpm |
Muzzle velocity | 800 m/s (2,600 ft/s) |
Effective firing range | 4,000 m (4,400 yd) |
Maximum firing range | 7,800 m (8,500 yd) |
Feed system | Automatic |
The Cannone-Mitragliera da 37/54 (Breda) was a 37 mm (1.5 in) automatic anti-aircraft gun produced by the Breda company in Italy.
It was used by both the Regia Marina and the Regio Esercito during World War II, with the former using it as the standard light anti-aircraft weapon on its battleships and cruisers. Nazi Germany used captured weapons after the surrender of Italy in 1943 as the 3.7 cm Breda (i).