Canton of Schwyz

Canton of Schwyz
Kanton Schwyz (German)
Map
Location in Switzerland
Map of Schwyz

Coordinates: 47°4′N 8°45′E / 47.067°N 8.750°E / 47.067; 8.750
CapitalSchwyz
Largest cityFreienbach
Subdivisions30 municipalities, 6 districts
Government
 • ExecutiveRegierungsrat (7)
 • LegislativeKantonsrat (100)
Area
 • Total907.89 km2 (350.54 sq mi)
Population
 (December 2020)[2]
 • Total162,157
 • Density180/km2 (460/sq mi)
GDP
 • TotalCHF 9.876 billion (2020)
 • Per capitaCHF 61,223 (2020)
ISO 3166 codeCH-SZ
Highest point2,802 m (9,193 ft): Bös Fulen
Lowest point406 m (1,332 ft): Lake Zürich
Joined1291
LanguagesGerman
Websitewww.sz.ch

The canton of Schwyz (German: Kanton Schwyz [ʃviːts] ; Romansh: Chantun Sviz; French: Canton de Schwytz; Italian: Canton Svitto) is a canton in central Switzerland between the Alps in the south, Lake Lucerne to the west and Lake Zürich in the north, centred on and named after the town of Schwyz.

It is one of the founding cantons of Switzerland; Switzerland's name is derived from the name of the canton, and the flag of Switzerland from its coat of arms. For the history of the name, see Schwyz. The Swiss Federal Charter is on display in Schwyz. Northeast of the town of Schwyz is Einsiedeln Abbey.

  1. ^ Arealstatistik Land Cover - Kantone und Grossregionen nach 6 Hauptbereichen accessed 27 October 2017
  2. ^ "Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit". bfs.admin.ch (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2021.
  3. ^ Statistik, Bundesamt für (21 January 2021). "Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) nach Grossregion und Kanton - 2008-2018 | Tabelle". Bundesamt für Statistik (in German). Retrieved 1 July 2023.