Cape Canaveral Launch Complex 36

Launch Complex 36
An Atlas-Centaur at LC-36 prior to the launch of Pioneer 10
Map
Launch siteCape Canaveral Space Force Station
Coordinates28°28′14″N 80°32′24″W / 28.47056°N 80.54000°W / 28.47056; -80.54000
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (EST)
• Summer (DST)
UTC−04:00 (EDT)
Short nameLC-36
Operator
Total launches145
Orbital inclination
range
28° - 57°
LC-36 launch history
StatusActive
Launches0
First launchNovember 2024 (planned)
New Glenn (Blue Ring)
Associated
rockets
New Glenn
New Armstrong (future)
LC-36A launch history
StatusDemolished
Launches68
First launchMay 18, 1962
Atlas-Centaur (AC-1)
Last launchAugust 31, 2004
Atlas II (NROL-1)
Associated
rockets
LC-36B launch history
StatusDemolished
Launches77
First launchAugust 11, 1965
Atlas-Centaur (Surveyor SD-2)
Last launchFebruary 3, 2005
Atlas III (NROL-23)
Associated
rockets

Launch Complex 36 (LC-36) is a launch complex located at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida. Historically, it served as a launch pad for Atlas rockets operated by NASA and the U.S. Air Force from 1962 to 2005.[1][2]

In 2015, Blue Origin leased LC-36 with the goal of developing a new launch site for its orbital rockets. The company has been working on the New Glenn launch vehicle since 2012 and it is expected to first launch from LC-36 in November 2024.

Prior to Blue Origin's lease, LC-36 featured two launch pads, 36A and 36B. During the 1960s and 1970s, it served as the launch site for pioneering space missions, including the Pioneer, Surveyor, and Mariner probes.[3] Over its five decades of government operation, LC-36 hosted a total of 145 launches.[4]

The Atlas rockets that once launched from this complex were eventually replaced by the Atlas V launch vehicle, which was launched from SLC-41 at Cape Canaveral, leading to the closure of LC-36 before Blue Origin's lease.[5]

  1. ^ McDowell, Jonathan (February 22, 1998). "Issue 350". Jonathan's Space Report. Jonathan's Space Page. Archived from the original on May 3, 2010. Retrieved January 25, 2010.
  2. ^ "Table 3 — Launch Capability in Florida". AU-18 Space Handbook. Air War College Gateway to the Internet. Archived from the original on March 5, 2001. Retrieved January 25, 2010.
  3. ^ Launch Site Safety Assessment, Section 1.0 Eastern Range General Range Capabilities (PDF) (Report). Federal Aviation Administration. March 1999. p. 31. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 21, 2012. Retrieved January 25, 2010.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference nsf20151008 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference nsf20190911 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).