Cape May Lighthouse

Cape May Lighthouse
Cape May Lighthouse
Map
LocationLower Township, New Jersey
Coordinates38°55′58.8″N 74°57′37.5″W / 38.933000°N 74.960417°W / 38.933000; -74.960417
Tower
Constructed1823 Edit this on Wikidata
FoundationSurface rock[1]
ConstructionBrick, biegetower, red cupola[1]
Automated1946[1]
Height157 feet (48 m)[1] (165 feet (50 m) above sea level)
ShapeConical
HeritageNational Register of Historic Places listed place Edit this on Wikidata
Light
First lit1859; 165 years ago (1859)[1]
DeactivatedActive[1]
Focal height50 m (160 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
LensFirst-order Fresnel lens[1] (original), VRB-25[2] (current)
Range24 nautical miles (44 km; 28 mi)
CharacteristicWhite, Flashes every 15 sec
Cape May Lighthouse
NRHP reference No.73001090[3]
NJRHP No.998[4]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPNovember 12, 1973
Designated NJRHPJune 15, 1973

The Cape May Lighthouse is a lighthouse located in the U.S. state of New Jersey at the tip of Cape May, in Lower Township's Cape May Point State Park. It was built in 1859 under the supervision of U.S. Army engineer William F. Raynolds, was automated in 1946, and continues operation to this day.

Cape May Lighthouse is the third fully documented lighthouse to be built at Cape May Point. The first was built in 1823 and the second in 1847.[1][5] The exact locations of the first two lighthouses are now underwater due to erosion. There are 199 steps to the top of the Lighthouse. The view from the top extends to Cape May City and Wildwood to the north, Cape May Point to the south, and, on a clear day, Cape Henlopen, Delaware, to the west. Within immediate view are Cape May Cove and Battery 223, a harbor defense battery originally built during World War II. Cape May Lighthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places on November 12, 1973.[6]

The Cape May Light is located in Lower Township, but is also a point of identity for Cape May Point as it uses the lighthouse as a logo for municipal-owned vehicles. Mayors of the two municipalities previously had a conflict over in which municipality it was located.[7]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Inventory of Historic Light Stations – New Jersey". Maritime Heritage Program. National Park Service. 2004-11-05. Retrieved 2009-04-09.
  2. ^ "History of the Cape May Lighthouse". Mid-Atlantic Center for the Arts & Humanities. Retrieved June 29, 2018.
  3. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
  4. ^ "New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places – Cape May County" (PDF). NJ DEP – Historic Preservation Office. March 1, 2011. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 28, 2011. Retrieved April 26, 2011.
  5. ^ "Inventory of Historic Light Stations – New Jersey – Cape May Light". 2012-11-04. Archived from the original on 2012-11-04. Retrieved 2021-07-28.
  6. ^ "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Cape May Lighthouse". National Park Service. Retrieved September 1, 2018. With accompanying pictures
  7. ^ Degener, Richard. "New Lower Township police cars roll in black and white", The Press of Atlantic City, May 22, 2009. Accessed July 3, 2011. Article info and Image caption – Quote: "The department on Thursday unveiled its new emblem featuring a picture of the Cape May Lighthouse, which is located next to Cape May Point State Park, and, like the park itself, is actually in Lower Township. Mayors in Lower Township Cape May and Cape May Point have sparred in years past over claims to the lighthouse."