Carroll v. United States

Carroll v. United States
Argued March 14, 1924
Decided March 2, 1925
Full case nameGeorge Carroll, John Kiro v. United States
Citations267 U.S. 132 (more)
45 S. Ct. 280; 69 L. Ed. 543; 39 A.L.R. 790
Holding
The warrantless search of a car does not violate the Constitution. The mobility of the automobile makes it impracticable to get a search warrant.
Court membership
Chief Justice
William H. Taft
Associate Justices
Oliver W. Holmes Jr. · Willis Van Devanter
James C. McReynolds · Louis Brandeis
George Sutherland · Pierce Butler
Edward T. Sanford · Harlan F. Stone
Case opinions
MajorityTaft, joined by Holmes, Van Devanter, Brandeis, Butler, Sanford
DissentMcReynolds, joined by Sutherland
Stone took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amend. IV, National Prohibition Act

Carroll v. United States, 267 U.S. 132 (1925), was a decision by the United States Supreme Court that upheld the warrantless searches of an automobile, which is known as the automobile exception. The case has also been cited as widening the scope of search.