Cassiopea andromeda

Cassiopea andromeda
Specimen at the Cologne Zoo
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Scyphozoa
Order: Rhizostomeae
Family: Cassiopeidae
Genus: Cassiopea
Species:
C. andromeda
Binomial name
Cassiopea andromeda
Forskål, 1775
Synonyms
  • Cassiopea andromeda var. malayensis Maas, 1903[1]
  • Cassiopea depressa subsp. picta Vanhöffen, 1888[2]
  • Cassiopea picta Vanhöffen, 1888[3]
  • Cassiopea polypoides Keller, 1883[4]
  • Medusa andromeda Forskål, 1775[5]

Cassiopea andromeda is one of many cnidarian species called the upside-down jellyfish. It usually lives in intertidal sand or mudflats, shallow lagoons, and around mangroves. This jellyfish, often mistaken for a sea anemone, usually keeps its mouth facing upward. Its yellow-brown bell, which has white or pale streaks and spots, pulsates to run water through its arms for respiration and to gather food.

  1. ^ Cassiopea andromeda var. malayensis Maas, 1903 in GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset doi:10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-05-29.
  2. ^ Cassiopea depressa subsp. picta Vanhöffen, 1888 in GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset doi:10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-05-29.
  3. ^ Collins, A.G.; Morandini, A.C. (2023). World List of Scyphozoa. Cassiopea picta Vanhöffen, 1888. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2023-05-29.
  4. ^ WoRMS (2023). Cassiopea polypoides Keller, 1883. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1561018 on 2023-05-29.
  5. ^ WoRMS (2023). Medusa andromeda Forskål, 1775. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1393206 on 2023-05-29.