Catatumbo moist forests

Catatumbo moist forests (NT0108)
Ecoregion territory (in purple)
Ecology
RealmNeotropical
BiomeTropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
Geography
Area8,029 km2 (3,100 sq mi)
Countries
Coordinates8°37′30″N 72°39′25″W / 8.625°N 72.657°W / 8.625; -72.657
GeologyCatatumbo, Maracaibo Basin
RiversCatatumbo, Apón, Bravo, Onia, Palmar, Santa Ana
Climate typeAw: equatorial, winter dry

The Catatumbo moist forests (NT0108) is an ecoregion in Venezuela and Colombia to the west and east of Lake Maracaibo. It includes four regions of moist forest on slightly higher ground than the dry forest and mangroves that surround the lake. The forest has unique flora related to the flora of the Amazon basin. It is badly degraded due to farming, livestock grazing and oil exploration.