Catawba Nuclear Station

Catawba Nuclear Station
Map
CountryUnited States
LocationYork, York County, South Carolina
Coordinates35°3.1′N 81°4.2′W / 35.0517°N 81.0700°W / 35.0517; -81.0700
StatusOperational
Construction beganMay 1, 1974 (1974-05-01)
Commission dateUnit 1: June 29, 1985
Unit 2: August 19, 1986
Construction cost$6.594 billion USD (2007)[1]
Operator(s)Duke Energy
Nuclear power station
Reactor typePWR
Reactor supplierWestinghouse
Cooling towers6 × Mechanical draft
Cooling sourceCatawba River
Thermal capacityUnit 1: 3469 MWth[2]
Unit 2: 3411 MWth[3]
Power generation
Units operational2 × 1155 MW
Make and modelWH 4-loop (ICECND)
Nameplate capacity2310 MW
Capacity factor97.98% (2017)
86.35% (lifetime)
Annual net output18,585 GWh (2021)
External links
Websitewww.duke-energy.com/power-plants/nuclear/catawba.asp
CommonsRelated media on Commons

The Catawba Nuclear Station is a nuclear power plant located on a 391-acre (158 ha) peninsula, called "Concord Peninsula", that reaches out into Lake Wylie, in York, South Carolina, US. Catawba utilizes a pair of Westinghouse four-loop pressurized water reactors.[4]

As a part of the Megatons to Megawatts Program Catawba was one of the plants that received and tested 4 fuel assemblies containing MOX fuel with the plutonium supplied from old weapons programs.[5] Because concerns of nuclear proliferation are greater with fuel containing plutonium, special precautions and added security were used around the new fuel. The four test assemblies did not perform as expected and at present those plans are shelved.[6]

  1. ^ "EIA - State Nuclear Profiles". EIA. Archived from the original on 13 May 2019. Retrieved 3 October 2017.
  2. ^ "Catawba Nuclear Station, Unit 1". NRC. Archived from the original on 5 November 2018. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
  3. ^ "Catawba Nuclear Station, Unit 2". NRC. Archived from the original on 5 November 2018. Retrieved 5 November 2018.
  4. ^ "Catawba Nuclear Station". South Carolina Nuclear Profile. U.S. Energy Information Administration. Archived from the original on 25 April 2011. Retrieved 8 April 2011.
  5. ^ "Military Warheads as a Source of Nuclear Fuel". World Nuclear Association. Archived from the original on 24 February 2013. Retrieved 8 April 2011.
  6. ^ Pavey, Rob (17 November 2009). "Duke Energy won't do more MOX tests". The Augusta Chronicle. Archived from the original on 19 September 2012. Retrieved 11 April 2011.