Central Expressway (Sri Lanka)

Central Expressway shield
Central Expressway
Route information
Maintained by the Road Development Authority
Length137 km (85 mi)
Major junctions
South endKadawatha  E02  Outer Circular Expressway
North endDambulla
Location
CountrySri Lanka
Highway system
  • Roads in Sri Lanka

The Central Expressway (E04), is an under construction road project that will link the Sri Lankan capital, Colombo, with Kurunegala & Kandy. It will provide a fast alternative to the existing A1 Colombo - Kandy & A6 Ambepussa - Trincomalee Highways. The Expressway starts at the Kadawatha Interchange on the E02 Outer Circular Expressway and ends in Dambulla at the A9 Kandy - Jaffna Highway, traversing through Gampaha, Kurunegala & Matale Districts.[1] A link Expressway starting from Pothuhera & ending in Galagedara will provide access to the Kandy District.[1]

The idea was originally proposed by the UNP government under Ranil Wickremesinghe. In 2002, a Malaysian company had discussions with the then United National Party (UNP) government over the Kandy-Colombo Expressway. However the project was not able to commence due to the elections and the fall of the UNP government.[2][3] The expressway was supposed to connect the Western Region Megapolis project with the "Greater Kandy Development Project" both projects were also cancelled after the fall of the government.[4]

In November 2013 the Project Minister for Highways announced that construction work on the expressway now known as the Northern Expressway would commence in January 2015.[5] The first phase of the works will link the E03 expressway at Kadawatha through to Kurunegala via Ederamulla and Mirigama.[5] The next stage will see the road extended to Katugastota in Kandy. The Minister advised that the expressway would be built in three stages with financial assistance from China.[5][6]

On 14 December 2014 the President Mahinda Rajapaksa, launched the construction of the expressway by laying a foundation stone at the Senkadagala entrance of the expressway. The total cost of the expressway was estimated to be approximately Rs.200 billion and the works were scheduled to be completed by 2018.[7][8] After the new government came into power in 2015, expressway was re-named back to the 'Central Expressway' from 'Kandy Expressway', Prime Minister Ranil Wickramasinghe again launched the construction of the expressway by laying a foundation stone in February 2017 with the first phase expected to be completed in 2.5 years.[9] The final environment impact assessment made by May 2016.[1]

The second stage of the project, which connects Meerigama to Kurunegala was opened to the public on 15 January 2022.[citation needed]

  1. ^ a b c "Proposed Central Expressway Project: Kadawatha to Dambulla (Sections 01, 02 and 04): Final Environmental Impact Assessment Report: Volume I – Main Report" (PDF). Center for Sustainability. May 2016.
  2. ^ "New hopes over Kandy-Colombo Expressway | Adaderana Biz English | Sri Lanka Business News". www.adaderana.lk. Archived from the original on 9 May 2015. Retrieved 5 May 2015.
  3. ^ "Sri Lanka : Construction work of Colombo-Kandy expressway to begin on Monday". www.colombopage.com. Archived from the original on 3 August 2015.
  4. ^ "Developing "Greater Kandy"".
  5. ^ a b c Bandara, Kelum (27 November 2013). "Kandy Expressway to begin in Jan". Daily Mirror. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
  6. ^ "Northern Expressway to Kandy". Daily FT. 6 August 2013. Archived from the original on 18 December 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
  7. ^ "Northern Expressway work launched". Colombo Gazette. 14 November 2014. Archived from the original on 19 December 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  8. ^ "Construction for Northern Expressway Begins". Hiru News. 14 November 2014. Archived from the original on 23 October 2017. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
  9. ^ "Colombo-Kandy expressway work begins - Breaking News | Daily Mirror".