Central Province, Sri Lanka

Central Province
මධ්‍යම පළාත
மத்திய மாகாணம்
Kandy (capital city of the province)
Kandy (capital city of the province)
Location within Sri Lanka
Location within Sri Lanka
Coordinates: 7°20′N 80°45′E / 7.333°N 80.750°E / 7.333; 80.750
CountrySri Lanka
Created1833
Admitted14 November 1987
CapitalKandy
Largest cityKandy
Major cities
Districts
Government
 • TypeProvincial Council
 • BodyCentral Provincial Council
 • GovernorSarath Abeykoon
Area
 • Total
5,674 km2 (2,191 sq mi)
 • Rank6th (8.63% of total area)
Population
 (2011 census)
 • Total
2,558,716
 • Rank2nd (12.97% of total pop.)
 • Density450/km2 (1,200/sq mi)
Gross Regional Product
 (2021)[1]
 • TotalRs. 1787 billion
 • Rank3rd (10.1% of total)
Time zoneUTC+05:30 (Sri Lanka)
ISO 3166 codeLK-2
Vehicle registrationCP
Official languagesSinhalese
Tamil
Flower
Rhododendron arboreum[2]
Websitewww.cp.gov.lk

The Central Province (Sinhala: මධ්‍යම පළාත Madhyama Paḷāta, Tamil: மத்திய மாகாணம் Maddiya Mākāṇam) is one of the nine provinces of Sri Lanka. The province has an area of 5,674 km2 and a population of 2,421,148, making it the 2nd most populated province. The city of Kandy stands as its capital since 1469.

The Central Province is located primarily in the central mountainous terrain of Sri Lanka. It is bordered by the North Central Province to the north, the Uva Province to the east, the North Western Province to the west and the Sabaragamuwa Province to the south and west.

The province is famous for its production of Ceylon tea, where plantation was initiated by the British in the 1860s after a devastating disease killed all coffee plantations in the province. The province attracts many tourists, with hill station towns such as Gampola, Hatton and Nuwara Eliya. The province is home to four UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

  1. ^ ".Provincial Gross Domestic Product (PGDP) - 2021 -->" (PDF). Retrieved 14 June 2023.
  2. ^ "Provincial Flower - Central Provincial Council - Sri Lanka". Retrieved 15 April 2024.