Centralia Massacre (Missouri)

Centralia Massacre
LocationCentralia, Missouri
DateSeptember 27, 1864 (1864-09-27)
9:00 a.m.
TargetU.S. Army soldiers
Attack type
Summary executions
Deaths123
PerpetratorsBushwhackers led by William T. Anderson
No. of participants
~80

The Centralia Massacre was an incident during the American Civil War in which 24 unarmed U.S. Army soldiers were captured and executed in Centralia, Missouri on September 27, 1864, by a band of men under the command of the notorious Confederate guerrilla leader "Bloody Bill" Anderson. Future outlaw Jesse James was among the guerrillas.

In the ensuing Battle of Centralia a large detachment of U.S. Army mounted infantry attempted to intercept Anderson, but nearly all of them were killed in combat.