Cerna (Danube)

Cerna
Cerna (Danube) is located in Romania
Cerna (Danube)
Location
CountryRomania
CountiesGorj, Caraș-Severin, Mehedinți
TownsBăile Herculane, Orșova
Physical characteristics
SourceGodeanu Mountains
MouthDanube
 • location
Orșova
 • coordinates
44°44′22″N 22°24′44″E / 44.73944°N 22.41222°E / 44.73944; 22.41222
Length79 km (49 mi)
Basin size1,380 km2 (530 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionDanubeBlack Sea
Tributaries 
 • rightBelareca

The Cerna (Hungarian: Cserna) is a river in Romania, a left tributary of the river Danube.[1][2] The Cerna has its source on the south-east side of the Godeanu Mountains and flows into the Danube near the town Orșova.[3] The upper reach of the river is sometimes called Cernișoara. With a length of 79 km (49 mi) and its basin of 1,380 km2 (530 sq mi),[2] it carves an erosive tectonic valley with numerous gorges, quite deep sometimes. There is a man-made lake on it (Tierna), just before it crosses the Băile Herculane spa, to perpetuate the old toponimic od Dierna.[clarification needed] The upper course of the Cerna is part of the Domogled-Valea Cernei National Park. The Cerna flows through the villages and towns Cerna-Sat, Țațu, Băile Herculane, Pecinișca, Bârza, Topleț, Coramnic and Orșova.

  1. ^ "Planul național de management. Sinteza planurilor de management la nivel de bazine/spații hidrografice, anexa 7.1" (PDF, 5.1 MB). Administrația Națională Apele Române. 2010. p. 483.
  2. ^ a b Atlasul cadastrului apelor din România. Partea 1 (in Romanian). Bucharest: Ministerul Mediului. 1992. pp. 230–232. OCLC 895459847. River code: VI.2
  3. ^ Cerna / Cernisoara (jud. Mehedinti), e-calauza.ro