Cesare Battisti (militant)

Cesare Battisti
Battisti in 2009
Born	(1954-12-18) 18 December 1954 (age 69) Cisterna di Latina, Latina, Italy
Height	1.73 m (5 ft 8 in)
Criminal status	Convicted; incarcerated at Casa Circondariale di Oristano
Spouses	Laurence Battisti ​ ​ (1983⁠–⁠1997)​ Joice Lima Passos dos Santos ​ ​ (2015⁠–⁠2017)​
Children	Valentina (b. 1984) Charlene (b. 1995) Raul (b. 2013)
Criminal charge	Two murders, and accomplice in two more
Penalty	Life imprisonment

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People Emilio Covelli Carlo Cafiero Errico Malatesta Costantino Lazzari Luigi Galleani Egidio Gennari Nicola Bombacci Amadeo Bordiga Antonio Gramsci Bruno Fortichiari Giuseppe Di Vittorio Palmiro Togliatti Ruggero Grieco Onorato Damen Galvano Della Volpe Luigi Longo Altiero Spinelli Alessandro Natta Nilde Iotti Raniero Panzieri Luciano Lama Pier Paolo Pasolini Enrico Berlinguer Livio Maitan Lucio Colletti Giorgio Napolitano Giangiacomo Feltrinelli Armando Cossutta Mario Tronti Antonio Negri Giovanni Scuderi Gianni Vattimo Achille Occhetto Fausto Bertinotti Renato Curcio Domenico Losurdo Silvia Federici Margherita Cagol Ernesto Screpanti Franco Berardi Paolo Virno Marco Ferrando Cesare Battisti Oliviero Diliberto Nichi Vendola Paolo Ferrero Alberto Toscano
History Fasci Siciliani Biennio Rosso XVII Congress of the PSI I Congress of the PCd'I Proština rebellion Aventine Secession Italian Resistance Red Republic of Caulonia Third De Gasperi government Portella della Ginestra massacre May 1947 crises Manifesto of the 101 Years of Lead Hot Autumn Primavalle fire Assassination of Sergio Ramelli Moro case Mitterrand doctrine Movement of 1977 Historic Compromise
Ideologies Anarchist communism Autonomism Bordigism Christian communism Council communism Eurocommunism Italian road to socialism Left communism Leninism Marxism–Leninism Maoism Stalinism Marxist humanism Migliorismo Neo-Gramscianism Neo-Marxism Post-Marxism Trotskyism Western Marxism Workerism
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Current organisations Anticapitalist Left CARC Party Communist Alternative Party Communist Front Communist Party Communist Refoundation Party GC Communist Struggle Countercurrent Italian Communist Party (2016) Italian General Confederation of Labour Italian Marxist–Leninist Party Network of Communists People's Union Trotskyist League of Italy Unified Communist Party of Italy Workers' Communist Party
Defunct organisations Armed Proletarians for Communism Autonomia Operaia Communist Party of Italy (2014) Communist Party of Italy (Marxist–Leninist) Communist Party of Italy (Marxist–Leninist) Red Line Critical Left Front Line Italian Communist Party FGCI The Left – The Rainbow Lotta Continua Movement of Unitarian Communists October 22 Group Party of the Christian Left Party of Italian Communists FGCI Popular Democratic Front Proletarian Democracy Proletarian Unity Party Red Brigades Volante Rossa Workers' Power
Media Liberazione il manifesto Pattuglia Il Pioniere Il Politecnico La Plebe Quaderni piacentini Quaderni Rossi Rinascita Società l'Unità Vie Nuove
Related topics Anarchism in Italy Bandiera Rossa Bella ciao Christian left Christian socialism Democratic socialism Fasci Siciliani Fischia il vento History of Italy Italian neorealism Politics of Italy Prison Notebooks Socialism in Italy Craxism
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Cesare Battisti (born 18 December 1954) is an Italian former member of the terrorist group Armed Proletarians for Communism (PAC), who is currently imprisoned after years on the run. PAC was a far-left militant group active in Italy in the late 1970s during the period known as the "Years of Lead". Battisti was sentenced to life imprisonment in Italy for four homicides (two policemen, a jeweller and a butcher). He fled first to France in 1981, where he received protection under the Mitterrand doctrine.

Battisti was tried in absentia and sentenced to 12 years for being a member of an armed group and for the material killing of two people and instigating another two homicides, based on testimony from Pietro Mutti. He was sentenced to life in prison in 1995. After the de facto repeal of the Mitterrand doctrine in 2002, Battisti fled to Brazil under a false identity to avoid a possible extradition, where he lived as a free man until an order of extradition issued in December 2018. He then fled to Santa Cruz in Bolivia, where he was arrested in 2019 by an Italian team of Interpol officers and extradited to Italy.

He is also a fiction author, having written 15 novels.