Chalakudy River

Chalakudy River
Chalakudy bank on a summer sunrise
Chalakudy River Basin Map
Native nameചാലക്കുടി പുഴ (Malayalam)
Location
CountryIndia
StateKerala
CityChalakudy town
Physical characteristics
SourceAnamalai Hills
 • locationKerala/Tamil Nadu Border, India
 • coordinates10°22′00″N 77°07′30″E / 10.3666°N 77.125°E / 10.3666; 77.125
 • elevation1,250 m (4,100 ft)
MouthPeriyar River
 • location
Puthanvelikkara, Kerala, India
 • coordinates
10°09′44″N 76°15′56″E / 10.162224°N 76.26558°E / 10.162224; 76.26558
 • elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length145.5 km (90.4 mi)
Basin size1,704 km2 (658 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • locationmouth
 • average52 m3/s (1,800 cu ft/s)
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • rightKarappara River, Kuriarkutty Aar, Peruvarippallam Aar, Thunacadavu Aar, Sholayar River

Chalakudy River or Chalakudy Puzha is the fifth longest river in Kerala, India. The river flows through Thrissur district, Palakkad district and Ernakulam district of Kerala. The total drainage area of the river is 1704 km2. Out of this, 1404 km2 lies in Kerala and the rest in Tamil Nadu. The length of the river is 145.5 km. Though Chalakudy River in strict geological sense is a tributary of the Periyar river, for all practical purposes it is treated as a separate river by Government and other agencies. The river has gained its name since it flows along the banks of the Chalakudy Town, the major settlement along the course of the river. It is perhaps the most unpolluted and pristine river in the state and even in India due to the limited amount of industries and wastage disposal around it.[citation needed] Chalakudy River and its basin area were one of the most affected rivers during the 2018 Kerala floods.[1]

  1. ^ "Studies on the nature and chemistry of sediments and water of Periyar and Chalakudy Rivers, Kerala, India by Maya K." (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 July 2017. Retrieved 1 March 2005.