Chamaecrista

Chamaecrista
Chamaecrista nictitans
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Tribe: Cassieae
Subtribe: Cassiinae
Genus: Chamaecrista
(L.) Moench (1794)
Sections, series, and species[1]

367 species; see text

Synonyms[2]
  • Cassia Vogel ex Benth. (1870)
  • Cassia (DC. ex Collad.) Symon (1966)
  • Cassia sect. Lasiorhegma Vogel (1837)
  • Cassia subgen. Lasiorhegma Vogel ex Benth. (1870)
  • Cassia subgen. Lasiorhegma sensu Irwin & Bameby (1977)
  • Cassia subgen. Absus (DC.) Symon (1966)
  • Chamaecrista sensu Greene (1897)
  • Chamaecrista sensu Britton (1930)
  • Chamaecrista sensu Britton & Killip (1936)
  • Chamaecrista sensu Pittier (1945)
  • Chamaecrista sensu ampliat. Irwin & Barneby (1976)
  • Chamaecrista sensu ampliat. Irwin & Barneby (1981)
  • Dialanthera Raf. (1838)
  • Disterepta Raf. (1838)
  • Grimaldia Schrank (1805)
  • Hepteireca Raf. (1838)
  • Nictitella Raf. (1838)
  • Ophiocaulon Raf. (1838)
  • Sooja Siebold (1830), nom. nud.
  • Xamacrista Raf. (1838)

Chamaecrista is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea.[3] Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera Cassia and Senna, members of Chamaecrista form root nodules.

Chamaecrista has 367 species, with a wide distribution – the Americas from Minnesota to northern Argentina, sub-Saharan Africa, the Arabian Peninsula and Iran, the Indian Subcontinent, Indochina, China, Korea, Japan, Malesia, New Guinea, and Australia.[1]

  1. ^ a b Chamaecrista Moench. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
  2. ^ Irwin HS, Barneby RC (1982). The American Cassiinae: A synoptical revision of Leguminosae tribe Cassieae subtribe Casiinae in the New World, Part 2 (PDF). Bronx, N.Y.: New York Botanical Garden. OCLC 8553234. b1010840.
  3. ^ "Chamaecrista". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 31 March 2010.