Changhua

Changhua
彰化市
Shōka
View of the Great Buddha on Baguashan at Changhua City
View of the Great Buddha on Baguashan at Changhua City
Official seal of Changhua
Nickname: 
Bamboo Town (半線城)
Location of Changhua
Coordinates: 24°04′N 120°32′E / 24.067°N 120.533°E / 24.067; 120.533
Country Taiwan
ProvinceTaiwan Province
CountyChanghua County
Government
 • TypeCounty-controlled city
 • MayorLin Shih-shen
Area
 • Total
65.68 km2 (25.36 sq mi)
Population
 (March 2023)
 • Total
226,564
 • Density3,400/km2 (8,900/sq mi)
ISO 3166 codeTW-CHA
Websitewww.changhua.gov.tw/english/ Edit this at Wikidata
Changhua City
Chinese彰化
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhānghuà Shì
Bopomofoㄓㄤ   ㄏㄨㄚˋ   ㄕˋ
Gwoyeu RomatzyhJanghuah Shyh
Wade–GilesChang¹-hua⁴ Shih⁴
Tongyong PinyinJhanghuà Shìh
Yale RomanizationJānghwà Shr̀
MPS2Jānghuà Shr̀
IPA[ʈʂáŋ.xwâ ʂɻ̩̂]
Hakka
Pha̍k-fa-sṳChông-fa-sṳ
Southern Min
Hokkien POJChiong-hòa-chhī or
Chiang-hòa-chhī
Tâi-lôTsiong-huà-tshī or
Tsiang-huà-tshī

Changhua (Hokkien POJ: Chiong-hòa or Chiang-hòa), officially known as Changhua City, is a county-administered city and the county seat of Changhua County in Taiwan. For many centuries the site was home to a settlement of Babuza people, a coastal tribe of Taiwanese aborigines. Changhua city is ranked first by population among county-administered cities. It is part of the Taichung–Changhua metropolitan area, which is the second largest in Taiwan.

Historically, Changhua city was a base for the Han Chinese when they invaded Taiwan against the Taiwanese aborigines, constructing a fortress built out of bamboo. Changhua has a nickname of "Bamboo Town".

Changhua is best known for its landmark Great Buddha Statue of Baguashan. At 26 metres tall, the statue sits atop Bagua Mountain overlooking the city. The main walkway up to the giant is lined with statues of figures from Buddhist lore. Another site of interest is Taiwan's oldest temple honoring Confucius.