Chapters and verses of the Bible

The Gospel according to John – a text showing chapter and verse divisions (King James Version)

Chapter and verse divisions did not appear in the original texts of Jewish or Christian bibles; such divisions form part of the paratext of the Bible. Since the early 13th century, most copies and editions of the Bible have presented all but the shortest of the scriptural books with divisions into chapters, generally a page or so in length. Since the mid-16th century, editors have further subdivided each chapter into verses – each consisting of a few short lines or of one or more sentences. In the King James Version (KJV) Esther 8:9 is the longest verse[1] and John 11:35 is the shortest.[1] Sometimes a sentence spans more than one verse, as in the case of Ephesians 2:89, and sometimes there is more than one sentence in a single verse, as in the case of Genesis 1:2.

The Jewish divisions of the Hebrew text differ at various points from those used by Christians. For instance, Jewish tradition regards the ascriptions to many Psalms as independent verses or as parts of the subsequent verses, whereas established Christian practice treats each Psalm ascription as independent and unnumbered, resulting in 116 more verses in Jewish versions than in the Christian texts. Some chapter divisions also occur in different places, e.g. Hebrew Bibles have 1 Chronicles 5:27–41[2] where Christian translations have 1 Chronicles 6:1–15.[3][4]

  1. ^ a b "What is the longest verse in the Bible? :: Got Questions Ministries". www.compellingtruth.org.
  2. ^ 1 Chronicles 5:27–41
  3. ^ 1 Chronicles 6:1–15
  4. ^ Footnote to 1 Chronicles 6:1