Charles J. Hanlon (September 15, 1918 – September 9, 1990) was the first independent member of the U.S. state of Oregon's legislature elected in 50 years,[1] and the fifth in Oregon history.[2] He served three terms in the Oregon Senate, from 1976 to 1986.
He became a Democrat after his first election, in which he defeated the then-Senate Majority Leader, Democrat William Holmstrom.[1] The Oregonian's obituary stated that he was known for his independence throughout his career, noting his opposition to the timber industry's influence on forest management and, specifically, the Oregon Board of Forestry,[3] and his efforts to legalize self-service gasoline in the state.[4][5] In 1977, he proposed an amendment to the state constitution that would have added two years to House and Senate terms, and imposed a term limit of 12 years.[6] Hanlon was also noted for his constituent services, including a successful effort to force a state barber's licensing board to administer an oral exam to an illiterate barber.[4]