Charles Sweeny

Charles Sweeny
Sweeny between c. 1915 to c. 1920
Born(1882-01-26)January 26, 1882
San Francisco, California, United States
DiedFebruary 27, 1963(1963-02-27) (aged 81)
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
AllegianceFrench Third Republic France
 United States
Second Polish Republic Poland
 United Kingdom
Service / branch
RankCaptain (Foreign Legion)
Lieutenant colonel (US Army)
Brigadier general (Polish army)
Group captain, temporary group captain or honorary group captain (RAF)
AwardsLegion of Honour
Alma materUnited States Military Academy

Charles Michael Sweeny (January 26, 1882 – February 27, 1963) was an American soldier of fortune, United States Army lieutenant colonel, French Foreign Legion officer,[1] Polish army brigadier general,[2][3] Royal Air Force (RAF) group captain, and journalist who fought in numerous conflicts in the 20th century.[4][5] He recruited fellow Americans to fight in World War II prior to the United States entering the war.[4][5]

  1. ^ Porch, Douglas (2010). The French Foreign Legion: A Complete History of the Legendary Fighting Force. Skyhorse Publishing Inc. p. 446. ISBN 9781616080686.
  2. ^ "Poles Honor Charles Sweeny: Spokane Soldier Has Been Promoted to Brigadier General for Fine Services". The Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. August 29, 2020.
  3. ^ Roberts & Hess (2017), p. 136.
  4. ^ a b Hellman, Geoffrey T.; Ross, Harold (December 14, 1940). "Soldier of Fortune". The New Yorker.
  5. ^ a b "World War: Eagles for Britain". Time. October 21, 1940.