Charles Walker Cathcart | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Born | 16 March 1853 Edinburgh, Scotland | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Died | 22 February 1932 (aged 78) Edinburgh, Scotland | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Education | Loretto School University of Edinburgh | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Occupation | Surgeon | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Medical career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Institutions | Surgeons' Hall Museum Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notable works | A Surgical Handbook | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rugby union career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Charles Walker Cathcart, CBE CM FRCS FRCSE (16 March 1853 – 22 February 1932) was a Scottish surgeon who worked for most of his career at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh (RIE). As a young man he had represented Scotland at rugby on three occasions. During the First World War he jointly published an account of the value of sphagnum moss as a wound dressing which led to its widespread use by the British Army for that purpose.
As conservator of the museum of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (RCSEd), he enlarged the museum accommodation, expanded the museum collection with the addition of over 1,300 new specimens and a large collection of histological slides. His creation of the first comprehensive catalogue of the museum collection greatly enhanced its value as a teaching and research resource. His textbook A Surgical Handbook, written jointly with Francis Caird and first published in 1889, became a best seller running to 19 editions by 1921.