Charlotte Fairbanks | |
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Born | |
Died | February 15, 1932 | (aged 60)
Resting place | St. Johnsbury, Vermont |
Nationality | American |
Education | Smith College Yale University University of Pennsylvania |
Occupation(s) | Physician and Chemist |
Known for | Women's Medical Hospital, France |
Charlotte Fairbanks (December 11, 1871 – February 15, 1932) was an American medical doctor and chemist. She earned a B.A. from Smith college in 1894, and graduated with a Ph.D. in chemistry from Yale at the age of 25. By this time she had published three papers discussing analytical chemistry. She was the granddaughter of Thaddeus Fairbanks, who was a well-known inventor at the time. Fairbanks earned her M.D. and became a practicing physician in 1902.[1] At the beginning of WWI, Fairbanks joined the American Women's Hospital unit in France and was stationed in Luzancy, France, where she spent a year as the chief surgeon at the hospital.[2] For her efforts, she was awarded the Medal of French Gratitude, and was awarded French citizenship.[3] She returned after the war and opened a practice in her hometown of St. Johnsbury, where she was an active member of the community.