18th century French Navy vessel
HMS Unite - Ship plan 1796
|
Class overview |
Name | Charmante |
Builders | Brest, Saint-Malo, Nantes |
Operators | |
In service | 1778 (Charmante) - 1796 (Grâcieuse) |
Completed | 5[1] |
General characteristics [2] |
Type | frigate |
Tonnage | 540 tonnes |
Length | 44.2 metres |
Beam | 11.2 metres |
Draught | 5.4 metres |
Propulsion | Sail |
Armament | |
Armour | Timber |
The Charmante class was a group of five 32-gun/12-pounder frigates of the French Navy, built during the late 1770s at Brest (lead ship) Nantes (2 ships) and Saint Malo (2 ships). They were designed by Jean-Denis Chevillard. Of the five ships, two were wrecked, two were captured by the British, and one by the Spanish.
- Builder: Brest
- Ordered:
- Laid down: April 1777
- Launched: 30 August 1777
- Completed: January 1778
- Fate: Wrecked on the Chaussée de Sein on 24 March 1780
- Builder: Rochefort
- Ordered:
- Laid down: September 1777
- Launched: March 1778
- Completed: May 1778
- Fate: Wrecked by the Great Hurricane of 1780 off Saint Vincent on 11 October 1780
- Builder: Rochefort
- Ordered:
- Laid down: November 1785
- Launched: 18 May 1787
- Completed: May 1788
- Fate: Renamed Unité on 28 September 1793. Capturd by the British on 11 April 1796, recomissionned as HMS Unite, sold in 1802
- Builder: Rochefort
- Ordered:
- Laid down: January 1789
- Launched: 9 September 1790
- Completed: February 1791
- Fate: Captured by HMS Penelope and Iphigenia on 25 November 1793 off Saint Domingue and recommissioned in the Royal Navy as HMS Convert
- Builder: Rochefort
- Ordered:
- Laid down: 1789
- Launched: 18 May 1791
- Completed: June 1792
- Fate: Captured by the Spanish on 19 February 1793 during the French expedition to Sardinia and recommissioned in the Spanish Navy as Sirena
- ^ Roche, p.496
- ^ a b Roche, p.111
- ^ Roche, p.269
- ^ Roche, p.229-230
- ^ Roche, p.254
- ^ Roche, p.239