Cheng Yi (philosopher)

Cheng Yi
Imaginary of Cheng Yi by Shangguan Zhou (上官周, b. 1665).
Born1033
Died1107 (aged 74)
Occupation(s)Classicist, essayist, philosopher, politician
EraNeo-Confucianism
RegionChinese Philosophy
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Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox philosopher with unknown parameter "influenced"
Personal Name
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinChéng Yí
Wade–GilesCh'eng I
Courtesy Name
Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinChéng Zhèngshū
Wade–GilesCh'eng Cheng-shu
Literary Pseudonym
Chinese先生
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinYīchuān xiānshēng
Wade–GilesI-ch'uan Hsien-sheng

Cheng Yi (1033–1107), also known by various other names and romanizations, was a Chinese classicist, essayist, philosopher, and politician of the Song Dynasty.[1] He worked with his older brother Cheng Hao. Like his brother, he was a student of Zhou Dunyi, a friend of Shao Yong, and a nephew of Zhang Zai. The five of them along with Sima Guang are called the Six Great Masters by his follower Zhu Xi. He became a prominent figure in neo-Confucianism, and the philosophy of Cheng Yi, Cheng Hao and Zhu Xi is referred to as the Cheng–Zhu school or the Rationalistic School.[2]

  1. ^ Tang, Yuyan, "Cheng Yi". Encyclopedia of China (Philosophy Edition), 1st ed.
  2. ^ A Source Book in Chinese Philosophy. Princeton University Press. 2008-09-02. p. 545. ISBN 978-1-4008-2003-0.