Cheung Po Tsai

Cheung Po Tsai
張保仔
Born
Cheung Po (張保)

1783 (1783)
Died1822 (aged 38–39)[1]
Penghu, Fujian, China
NationalityChinese
Occupation(s)Qing naval officer, former pirate
Known forWell known Chinese pirate
Criminal chargePiracy
Criminal penaltyDeath penalty
Criminal statusGiven amnesty by the Qing government
Spouse
(m. 1810⁠–⁠1822)
Children
  • Cheung Yu Lin (son)
  • 1 daughter
Parent(s)Cheng I (adoptive father)
Ching Shih (former adoptive mother)
Piratical career
NicknameCheung Po Tsai
TypePirate
AllegianceRed Flag Fleet
Years active1798–1810
Ranksecond-in-command
Base of operationsSouth China Sea
CommandsRed Flag Fleet
Battles/warsBattle of the Tiger's Mouth
Naval Battle of Chek Lap Kok
Later workNaval officer of Qing dynasty (1810–1822)
Cheung Po Tsai
Traditional Chinese張保仔
Simplified Chinese张保仔
Literal meaningCheung Po the Kid
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhāng Bǎozǎi
Wade–GilesChang Pao Tsai
IPA[ʈʂáŋ pàʊtsàɪ]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationJēung Bóu Jái
JyutpingZoeng1 bou2 zai2
IPA[tsɵ́ŋ.pǒu.tsɐ̌i]
Cheung Po
Traditional Chinese張保
Simplified Chinese张保
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhāng Bǎo
Wade–GilesChang Pao
IPA[ʈʂáŋ pàʊ]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationJēung Bóu
JyutpingZoeng1 bou2
IPA[tsɵ́ŋ.pǒu]

Cheung Po Tsai (Chinese: 張保仔; born Cheung Po; 1783–1822) was a navy colonel of the Qing dynasty and a former pirate. "Cheung Po Tsai" literally means "Cheung Po the Kid". He was known to the Portuguese Navy as Quan Apon Chay during the Battle of the Tiger's Mouth.

  1. ^ Dian H. Murray 1987, p. 64.