Chevrolet Series M Copper-Cooled

1923 Chevrolet Series M
Copper-Cooled
Overview
ManufacturerChevrolet (General Motors)
Also calledCopper-Cooled
Model years1923
Assembly
Body and chassis
Body styleTwo-door coupe
RelatedChevrolet Superior
Powertrain
Engine4-cylinder 2.2 L (135 cu in)
Transmissionthree-speed manual
Chronology
PredecessorChevrolet Series D (market position)[1]

The 1923 Chevrolet Series M Copper-Cooled was an automobile made to be completely air-cooled by Chevrolet in 1923. It was designed by Charles F. Kettering, head engineer of Delco, the General Motors research division wing in Dayton, Ohio.[2] The automobile used a body style from its predecessor, but incorporated an air-cooled engine. Air cooling, as opposed to water-based cooling, was much more practical in a sense because it did not require a radiator, nor the piping that came with it. Although air cooling was not new to the time period, it was new to engines of that scale.[3] The Copper-Cooled Chevrolet was in fact a feasible project; however, the final product did not live up to the standards that Kettering had imagined. The car dangerously overheated in hot weather, and posed a safety hazard to the drivers. Only a few made it to the sales floor, only to be recalled and destroyed by Chevrolet. The 1923 Chevrolet Series M Copper-Cooled consumed extensive amounts of resources to develop and was a failure in the end.[2][1] The engine was manufactured as an alternative to the Franklin which also used an in-line air-cooled engine.

  1. ^ a b Kimes, Beverly R. (1996). Clark, Henry A. (ed.). The Standard Catalog of American Cars 1805-1945. Kraus Publications. pp. 283–302. ISBN 0873414780.
  2. ^ a b "1923 Chevrolet Series M Copper-Cooled". Consumer Guide. Archived from the original on April 19, 2010. Retrieved April 3, 2013.
  3. ^ Davis, Rad (1998). "The Other Air-Cooled Chevy". Rad Davis 1998. Retrieved April 3, 2013.