Chi Centauri

χ Centauri
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Centaurus
Right ascension 14h 06m 02.77s[1]
Declination −41° 10′ 46.7″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +4.353 ± 0.007[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type B2 V[3]
U−B color index −0.774 ± 0.013[2]
B−V color index −0.195 ± 0.006[2]
Variable type β Cep[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+12 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: –22.90 ± 0.17[1] mas/yr
Dec.: –21.69 ± 0.17[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)6.39 ± 0.21 mas[1]
Distance510 ± 20 ly
(156 ± 5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.3[5]
Details
Mass8.2 ± 0.2[3] M
Luminosity1,600[5] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.22 ± 0.05[2] cgs
Temperature20,800 ± 300[2] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)18 ± 1[2] km/s
Age9.1 ± 3.8[3] Myr
Other designations
CD−40°8405, GC 19017, HD 122980, HIP 68862, HR 5285, SAO 224673
Database references
SIMBADdata

Chi Centauri (χ Cen, χ Centauri) is a star in the constellation Centaurus.

χ Centauri is a blue-white B-type main sequence dwarf with a mean apparent magnitude of +4.36. It is approximately 510 light years from Earth. It is classified as a Beta Cephei type variable star and its brightness varies by 0.02 magnitudes with a period of 50.40 minutes.

This star is a proper motion member of the Upper Centaurus–Lupus sub-group in the Scorpius–Centaurus OB association, the nearest such co-moving association of massive stars to the Sun.[5]

  1. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference van Leeuwen2007 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b c d e f Cite error: The named reference AAA550_A26 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference mnras410_1_190 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference gcvs was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference aaa216_1_44 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).