Chinese Deep Space Network

Chinese Deep Space Network
Emblem of the People's Liberation Army
Active1993; 31 years ago (1993)
Country People's Republic of China
Allegiance Chinese Communist Party
Branch People's Liberation Army Strategic Support Force
Part of People's Liberation Army
Chinese Deep Space Network is located in China
Kashi
Kashi
Jiamusi
Jiamusi
Kunming
Kunming
Ürümqi
Ürümqi
Miyun
Miyun
FAST
FAST
Qitai
Qitai
21CMA
21CMA
CSRH
CSRH
Tian Ma
Tian Ma
Sheshan
Sheshan
Chinese Deep Space Network and radioastronomy facilities in China   in use ·   planned ·   radioastronomy facility

The Chinese Deep Space Network (CDSN) is a network of large antennas and communication facilities that are used for radio astronomy, radar observations, and spacecraft missions of China. The CDSN is managed by the China Satellite Launch and Tracking Control Center General (CLTC) of the People's Liberation Army Strategic Support Force Space Systems Department.[1][2][3][4]

The network was first needed for the lunar mission Chang'e 1,[5][6] and since has been used to support subsequent missions to the Moon and Mars such as Chang'e 5, and Tianwen-1 missions. Similar deep space networks are run by the United States, Russia, European countries, Japan, and India.

  1. ^ "Eyes on the Skies: China's Growing Space Footprint in South America". Center for Strategic and International Studies. 4 October 2022. Archived from the original on 5 October 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  2. ^ "China Satellite Launch and Tracking Control General (CLTC)". Nuclear Threat Initiative. 31 January 2013. Archived from the original on 26 May 2021. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
  3. ^ Dinatale, Martín (8 September 2014). "Preocupa el eventual uso militar de un área espacial de China en el Sur". La Nación (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 5 September 2017. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
  4. ^ Garrison, Cassandra (31 January 2019). "China's military-run space station in Argentina is a 'black box'". Reuters. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
  5. ^ Xie, Renjiang (14 February 2007). "Gearing up for Chang'e". Astronomy. Archived from the original on 16 March 2012. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
  6. ^ Yan, Jianguo; Ping, Jing-Song; Li, Fei (2008). Precise orbit determination of Smart-1 and Chang'E-1. 37th COSPAR Scientific Assembly. Bibcode:2008cosp...37.1381J.