This article is about the potential unification of the PRC and ROC. For the conquests leading to the unification of China under the Qin dynasty, see Qin's wars of unification. For the encoding unification of the Chinese language, see Han unification. For the political thought in Chinese history, see Chinese uniformity. For other uses, see Chinese unification (disambiguation).
Territory controlled by the People's Republic of China (purple) and the Republic of China (orange). The size of minor islands has been exaggerated in this map for ease of visibility.
Chinese unification, also known as Cross-Strait unification or Chinese reunification, is the potential unification of territories currently controlled, or claimed, by the People's Republic of China ("China" or "Mainland China") and the Republic of China ("Taiwan") under one political entity, possibly the formation of a political union between the two republics. Together with full Taiwan independence, unification is one of the main proposals to address questions on the political status of Taiwan, which is a central focus of Cross-Strait relations.