Chorabari Lake

Chorabari Lake (Gandhi Sarovar)
LocationKedarnath, Uttarakhand, India
TypeFormer glacial lake
Primary inflowsRainfall, melting snow
Primary outflowsChorabari Valley
Basin countriesIndia
Average depth15 to 20 m (49 to 66 ft)
Water volume262,000,000 L (212.4 acre-feet)
Shore length1Boulder-strewn flat
Surface elevation3,900 m (12,800 ft)
SettlementsKedarnath
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Chorabari Lake, also known as Gandhi Sarovar, was a glacial lake at the snout of the Chorabari Glacier at an altitude of 3,900 m (12,800 ft). It was about 2 km (1.2 mi) upstream from the town of Kedarnath in the Indian state of Uttarakhand, part of the Mandakini River system. On 17 June 2013, the moraine holding back the waters of the lake gave way and vast quantities of water cascaded down the valley below, causing a catastrophic flash flood.[1] The lake did not reform after the event because much of the moraine had been washed away, leaving a boulder-strewn flat area with a small stream flowing through it.

  1. ^ Negi, P.S. (2014). "Pre-eminence of extreme precipitation event over deforestation: A primary cause of Himalayan disaster of June 2013". International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction. 10: 392–398. doi:10.1016/j.ijdrr.2014.09.013.