Christchurch Harbour

Christchurch Harbour
Site of Special Scientific Interest
LocationDorset
Grid referenceSZ171914
InterestBiological
Geological
Area352.1 hectares
Notification1986
Location mapMagic Map
Christchurch Harbour is located in Dorset
Christchurch Harbour
Christchurch Harbour
Location within Dorset
OS grid referenceSZ174914
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townCHRISTCHURCH
Postcode districtBH23
PoliceDorset
FireDorset and Wiltshire
AmbulanceSouth Western
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Dorset
50°43′22″N 1°45′15″W / 50.72285°N 1.75404°W / 50.72285; -1.75404

Christchurch Harbour is a natural harbour in the county of Dorset, on the south coast of England named after the nearby town of Christchurch. Two rivers, the Avon and the Stour, flow into the Harbour at its northwest corner. The harbour is generally shallow and due to the tidal harmonics in the English Channel has a double high water on each tide. On the north side of the harbour, east of the Avon are Priory Marsh, and to the east of this Stanpit Marsh, a Local Nature Reserve. To the west side of the harbour are Wick Fields, the southern flank of the harbour being bounded by Hengistbury Head, a prominent coastal headland. The harbour flows into the Christchurch Bay and the English Channel through a narrow channel known locally as The Run which rests between Mudeford Quay and Mudeford Spit. Shallow-draught boats can enter from this channel and cruise up stream for 2 miles (3 km) choosing either the Avon or the Stour, the Stour leading up as far as Iford Bridge passing Christchurch Quay and Tuckton.

Christchurch Harbour Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) is a 352-hectare (870-acre) site designated both for its biological and geological interest. It comprises the estuary of the Stour and Avon and the Hengistbury Head peninsula. The varied habitats include saltmarsh, wet meadows, grassland, heath, sand dune, woodland and scrub. The site is of great ornithological interest.[1][2]

  1. ^ "Christchurch Harbour citation". Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
  2. ^ "Map of Christchurch Harbour". Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. Retrieved 3 December 2015.