Christianity in the Philippines

Filipino Christians
Mga Kristiyanong Pilipino
Total population
98,240,844
Regions with significant populations
Majority throughout the country (except in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao)
Languages
Tagalog, Spanish, Latin, English, Bicolano, Aklanon, Waray, Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon, Pangasinense, Maranao, Kapampangan, Surigaonon, Karay-a, Ivatan, Chavacano, Ibanag, and various Philippine languages

The Philippines is ranked as the 5th largest Christian-majority country on Earth in 2010,[note 1] with about 93% of the population being adherents.[1] As of 2019, it was the third largest Catholic country in the world and was one of two predominantly Catholic nations in Asia.[2]

According to the National Statistics Office's national census for the year 2010, an estimated 90.1% of Filipinos were Christians; this consisted of 80.6% Catholic, 4% Iglesia ni Cristo, 1.0% Aglipayan, 2.7% Evangelical groups, and 3.4% other Christian groups including other Protestant denominations (Baptist, Pentecostal, Anglican, Methodist, and Seventh-day Adventist) as well as Orthodox. Around 5.6% of the whole country was Muslim; about 1-2% were Buddhist; 1.8% of the entire population adhered to other independent religions, while less than 0.1% (as of 2015)[3] were irreligious.

According to the 2020 census, at least 84% of the population is Christian; about 79% belong to the Catholic Church while about 5% belong to Protestantism and other denominations such as Philippine Independent Church, Iglesia ni Cristo, Jehovah's Witnesses, Seventh-day Adventist Church, Apostolic Catholic Church, United Church of Christ in the Philippines, Members Church of God International (MCGI) and Pentecostals.[4]

Many Filipinos in 2021 celebrated 500 years of Christian presence in the Philippines[5] with Pope Francis commemorating March 16, the day Magellan introduced Catholicism with a mass on Limasawa, Leyte.[6][7][8][9]

  1. ^ a b "Philippines still top Christian country in Asia, 5th in world". Inquirer Global Nation. December 21, 2011. Retrieved April 2, 2013.
  2. ^ "Timor-Leste: A young nation with strong faith and heavy burdens". The Catholic World Report. April 24, 2019.
  3. ^ French, Michael (March 5, 2017). "The New Atheists of the Philippines". The Atlantic.
  4. ^ "Religious Affiliation in the Philippines (2020 Census of Population and Housing)". Philippines in Figures. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. February 22, 2023. Retrieved March 25, 2023.
  5. ^ Ballescas, Charry. "March 16, 1521 - 500 years of Christianity in the Philippines". Philstar.com. Retrieved March 15, 2021.
  6. ^ Holy Mass commemorating 500 Years of Christianity in the Philippines presided over by Pope Francis, archived from the original on March 16, 2021, retrieved March 15, 2021
  7. ^ "Gift of faith - 500 years of Christianity in the Philippines - Vatican News". www.vaticannews.va. March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 15, 2021.
  8. ^ "Pope Francis leads mass for Philippines' celebration of 500 years of Christianity". ABS-CBN News. March 14, 2021. Retrieved March 15, 2021.
  9. ^ "Pope Francis leads Vatican Mass for 500 years of Christianity in PH". Rappler. March 3, 2021. Retrieved March 15, 2021.


Cite error: There are <ref group=note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=note}} template (see the help page).