Chukotka Mountains

Chukotka Mountains
Чукотское нагорье
Landscape of the Palyavaam Range
Highest point
PeakIskhodnaya
Elevation1,843 m (6,047 ft)
Dimensions
Length1,300 km (810 mi)
Geography
Chukotka Mountains is located in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
Chukotka Mountains
Chukotka Mountains
Location in the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia
CountryRussia
Federal subjectChukotka Autonomous Okrug
Range coordinates68°0′N 177°0′E / 68.000°N 177.000°E / 68.000; 177.000
Parent rangeEast Siberian System
Geology
Rock age(s)Jurassic, Triassic, Permian and Proterozoic
Rock type(s)Sandstone, shale with granite intrusions and volcanic rocks

The Chukotka Mountains (Russian: Чукотское нагорье, romanizedChukotskoye Nagorye) or Chukotka Upland (Russian: Чукотская горная страна, romanized: Chukotskaya Gornaya Strana),[1] is a mountainous area in the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Far Eastern Federal District, Russia.[2]

The ridges of this system are largely barren and desolate. About half of their area is above the Arctic Circle. The climate is one of the harshest in the Russian Federation, with minimum absolute temperatures reaching -73°С. Traditionally Chukchi people lived only in few intermontane areas, such as the Amguema valley that cuts across the vast mountain zone.

  1. ^ Геоморфология России (Geomorphology of Russia)
  2. ^ Chukchi Highlands Archived 2019-06-30 at the Wayback Machine / Great Russian Encyclopedia; in 35 vol.] / Ch. ed. Yu.S. Osipov . - M .: Great Russian Encyclopedia, 2004—2017.