Clan Mackay

Clan Mackay
Mac Aoidh/Clann Mhic Aoidh[1][2] or Sìol Mhorgain[3]
Crest: A dagger held erect
MottoManu forti (With a strong hand)[2]
War cryBratach gheal Chlann Maccaoidh!
Profile
RegionHighland
DistrictStrathnaver
Plant badgeBulrush[2]
Pipe musicBratach Bhan Chlann Aoidh (The White Banner of MacKay)[2]
Chief
Æneas Simon Mackay
15th Lord Reay (Morair Maghrath)
Historic seatCastle Varrich[4]
Septs of Clan Mackay
Allan, Bain, Bayne, Kay, Key, MacAllan, MacBain, MacCaa, MacCaw, MacCay, MacGaa, MacGaw, MacGee, MacGhee, MacGhie, MacKee, Mackie, MacPhail, MacQue, MacQuey, McKay, MacQuoid, MacVail, MacVain, MacVane, Morgan, Neilson, Nelson, Paul, Pole, Poleson, Polson, Reay, Scobie, Williamson.[5]
Clan branches
Mackay of Strathnaver (chiefs)
Mackay of Aberach (senior cadets)
Mackay of Ardbrecknish
Mackay of Ardoch[6]
Mackay of Scoury
Mackay of Borley
Mackay of Bighouse
Mackay of Inveralmond[7]
Mackay of Kirtomy
Mackay of Strathy
Mackay of Skerray
Mackay of Borgie
Mackay of Melness
Mackay of Sandwood
Mackay of Whitehouse[7]
Mackay of Achmonie
Mackay of Galloway
Mackay of Argyle and the West
Mackay of Clashfern
In other countries:
Mackay of the Netherlands (the current chief was from this branch)
Mackay of Sweden
Mackie of Carrickbraith
Allied clans
Clan Munro
Clan Forbes
Clan Morrison
Clan Gunn (18th century)
Clan Ross (18th century)
Clan Sutherland (18th century)
Rival clans
Clan Sinclair
Clan Donald
Clan Gunn (15th century)
Clan Ross (15th century)
Clan Sutherland (15th & 16th centuries)

Clan Mackay (/məˈk/ mə-KY; Scottish Gaelic: Clann Mhic Aoidh [ˈkʰl̪ˠãũn̪ˠ vĩçˈkʲɤj]) is an ancient and once-powerful Highland Scottish clan from the far North of the Scottish Highlands, but with roots in the old Kingdom of Moray.

They supported Robert the Bruce during the Wars of Scottish Independence in the 14th century. In the centuries that followed they were anti-Jacobite. The territory of the Clan Mackay consisted of the parishes of Farr, Tongue, Durness and Eddrachillis, and was known as Strathnaver, in the north-west of the county of Sutherland. However, it was not until 1829 that Strathnaver was considered part of Sutherland when the chief sold his lands to the Earls of Sutherland and the Highland Clearances then had dire consequences for the clan.

In the 17th century the Mackay chief's territory had extended to the east to include the parish of Reay in the west of the neighbouring county of Caithness. The chief of the clan is Lord Reay and the lands of Strathnaver later became known as the Reay Country.

  1. ^ Grannd, Seumas (2013). Gaidhlig Dhuthaich Mhic Aoidh - The Gaelic of the Mackay Country, Dialect and Vocabulary. Taigh na Gaidhlig Mhealanais. p. 191. ISBN 978-1-900901-60-4.
  2. ^ a b c d "Clan Mackay Profile". scotclans.com. Retrieved 13 May 2014.
  3. ^ Mac an Tàilleir, Iain. "Ainmean Pearsanta" (docx). Sabhal Mòr Ostaig. Retrieved 15 October 2009.
  4. ^ Coventry, Martin (2008), pp. 376–7.
  5. ^ Scots Kith & Kin. HarperCollins. 2014. pp. 73–74. ISBN 9780007551798.
  6. ^ "Burke's Peerage". burkespeerage.com. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  7. ^ a b Paul, James Balfour (1903), p. 77.