Clerk (surname)

Clerk
A scribe or clerk, the occupation from which the name derives
Origin
Language(s)Old English
Meaningclerk, scribe, secretary, scholar
Region of originEngland
Other names
Variant form(s)Clark, Clarke Clerc, de Clerk, De Clerq, De Clerc, Klerk/de Klerk
Frequency Comparisons[1]

Clerk (/klɑːrk/ or /klɜːrk/) is a patronymic surname of English-language and Scottish-Gaelic origin, ultimately derived from the Latin clericus meaning "scribe", "secretary" or a scholar within a religious order, referring to someone who was educated.[2][3][4][5][6] Clark evolved from "clerk". First records of the name are found in 12th century England. The name has many variants.[7][8]

The surname is attached to particular families or noble lineages, such as the Clerk baronets, created in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia by Letters Patent, dated 24 March 1679, and the Ghanaian historic Clerk family of Accra, a distinguished intellectual clan, founded in 1843, that produced a number of pioneering scholars and clergy on the Gold Coast.[9][10][11]

Other notable people with the surname include:

  1. ^ "Clark Surname Meaning, Origins & Distribution". Forebears.co.uk. Archived from the original on 18 July 2017. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
  2. ^ "What Was the Role of a Clerk During the Middle Ages?". Reference. Archived from the original on 8 April 2018. Retrieved 6 August 2018.
  3. ^ "Medieval Occupations". www.ancientfortresses.org. Archived from the original on 18 January 2018. Retrieved 6 August 2018.
  4. ^ "History of the Municipal Clerk". Archived from the original on 25 September 2017.
  5. ^ "Clerk Definition Page". www.stat.ucdavis.edu. Archived from the original on 17 January 2018. Retrieved 6 August 2018.
  6. ^ "Clerk Name Meaning, Family History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms". HouseOfNames. January 2000. Archived from the original on 18 January 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  7. ^ "Surname Clark". Surnamedb.com. Archived from the original on 3 February 2010. Retrieved 5 February 2008.
  8. ^ Newman, Simon (29 May 2012). "Law in the Middle Ages". Archived from the original on 17 January 2018.
  9. ^ Anquandah, James Ghana-Caribbean Relations – From Slavery Times to Present: Lecture to the Ghana-Caribbean Association. National Commission on Culture, Ghana. (November 2006). "Ghana-Caribbean Relations – From Slavery Times to Present: Lecture disambiguation to the Ghana-Caribbean Association" (PDF). National Commission on Culture, Ghana. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 July 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2017.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  10. ^ "Alex Clerk and family, catechist in Aburi. – BM Archives". www.bmarchives.org. Archived from the original on 3 July 2017. Retrieved 3 July 2017.
  11. ^ Debrunner, Hans W. (1965). Owura Nico, the Rev. Nicholas Timothy Clerk, 1862-1961: pioneer and church leader. Watervile Publishing House. Archived from the original on 30 March 2017. Retrieved 30 September 2018.